Strictly speaking nothing legally prevents you from doing that, but it does look pretty suspicious.
First VAWA got denied because you've de facto committed bigamy. Now, I won't pretend to be an expert on matrimonial law but divorce from the first marriage didn't cure the second one unless you've basically remarried with the second spouse after getting the divorce from the first (since the second was void from the start, so it never really existed). So yeah, that first VAWA denial was justified.
Now you're married to a third spouse from whom you're trying to seek a second VAWA.
Like, I don't think it's insurmountable but do get a good lawyer and be ready to questioned pretty heavily about the validities of the second and third marriage because they might try to hit you with a 204(c) (marriage fraud).
For what it's worth, messy situations happen, legal mistakes happen (especially with countries that end up having multiple coexisting legal systems (e.g. civil, sharia, and tribal)), lightning might strike twice, but you will need to dot all the i's and cross all the t's, and likely convince USCIS that you were sure that you were divorced at time of the second marriage, and you didn't enter into the second and third just for papers.