There are a few of us who have been following the trends in visa statistics for a while. This is good information to impart every once in a while for the fresh faces in our groups, and simply to remind the old faces, as well.
The low numbers of spousal visas, just in and of themselves are telling, but when you look at the statistics, it's important to look at the overall statistical picture between immigrant and non-immigrant visa issuance numbers. That is what is telling.
In the Department of State's own words: "The guiding principle on which we have based immigrant visa prioritization is that family reunification is a clear priority of the U.S. Government’s immigration policy, a priority is expressed in the Immigration and Nationality Act (INA). Specifically, the Department’s prioritization relied on clear direction from Congress that the Department must adopt a policy of prioritizing immediate relative visa applicants and K-1 fiancées of U.S. citizens, followed by family preference immigrant visa applicants."
However, in 2022, they issued a directive for embassies worldwide to prioritize non-immigrant visas. At the beginning of 2023, they issued another public bulletin, proudly touting that they had issued worldwide the highest number of non-immigrant visas in their history.
Let's see what the numbers say:
In 2023, 30, 491 immigrant visas were issued through USEM. Compare that to 249, 644 nonimmigrant visas.
For perspective, pre-pandemic, in 2014, for example, USEM issued 30, 612 nonimmigrant visas, while they issued 142, 309 nonimmigrant visas.
So, what has changed? Between 2014 and 2023 there was a 75% increase in the number of nonimmigrant visas issued through USEM, while immigrant visa issuances are back to pre-pandemic numbers...so, a tad higher than they were, but then immigrant visa issuances have always been low.
And don't be fooled with, "Well, immigrants have to go through NVC and adjustment of status...." Yeah. On average that takes roughly two weeks to one month, give or take. Immigrants and non-immigrants both have to go through interviews.
It's a priority and a non-priority. And, more aptly, it's designed to slow, at times stall, and deter immigrants. (My perspective.)
Why have numbers picked up now? My educated guess (Top Secret may have a better deduction), while possibly incorrect, is that USEM has met its fiscal year goal for non-immigrant visa issuances and so they may now focus on the intentionally created immigrant visa backlog. But guess what? They can also use their "broad discretion" to issue 221s, creating a steady stream of slowing and stalling for immigrants, as many--MANY--applicants who were interviewed in August and September have experienced.