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Najiiii

Do I need to arrive in the US before turning 21 even if my visa expiration date is beyond it?

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Hi all,


Need help in my situation.
I am in F2A immigrant visa.

I am turning 21 on April 16, 2020 and I just got my immigrant visa and my visa expiration is on August 15, 2020.

Since there is less than a month before I turn 21, I might not be able to enter the US in time before my 21st birthday.

I am trying to look for info for days now but I can't find the answer to my question clearly.

Do I need to enter to the US before I turn 21?
If yes, do I need to do anything or will I encounter any issues?

I've seen below in the embassy's page but I read some in the forums that says otherwise..

When You Should Travel – You must enter the United States before the expiration date on your visa, which is usually six (6) months from the date of printing. Your visa cannot be extended and all fees are nonrefundable. The principal applicant must enter before or at the same time as other family members with visas. Unless they are eligible for benefits under the Child Status Protection Act, children who are issued a visa before turning 21 years of age must enter the United States before their 21st birthday to avoid losing their immigrant status.


Would appreciate if the person answering can post any references on their answer.


Thank you!

Cheers,
 

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You have plenty of time to get a ticket and make it to the US before you turn 21. And what are you talking about less than a month? March just started - you have over 30 days to get the plane ticket.

 

You’re in the category that requires you to activate your immigrant visa before 21 years old - do not squander your chance. 

ROC 2009
Naturalization 2010

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9 minutes ago, milimelo said:

You have plenty of time to get a ticket and make it to the US before you turn 21. And what are you talking about less than a month? March just started - you have over 30 days to get the plane ticket.

 

You’re in the category that requires you to activate your immigrant visa before 21 years old - do not squander your chance. 

thanks for your response. Getting the ticket is the easy part but I also have to tie loose ends. I have a job and I also am in uni. If I can have even just a month more to sort it out, that will help me a lot. It says that I need to enter before 21 if I am not eligible for CSPA but I am eligible for it I think. I just can't find a definitive answer in my situation.

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Filed: F-2A Visa Country: Iraq
Timeline

You will have to travel to the US before your 21st birthday. Reference: the quote you posted.

Your passport will be stamped and you can leave afterwards to wrap up your life in your home country.

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Key phrase: "Unless they are eligible for benefits under the Child Status Protection Act" Reference: https://www.uscis.gov/policy-manual/volume-7-part-a-chapter-7

It's impossible to know if this exception applies to you given the information provided. Assuming the requirement of applying for the benefit within 1 year was met, you probably would be eligible for CSPA.

 

But on a practical level, I would highly suggest activating the visa before turning 21. The CBP officer(s) you meet may not know CSPA applicability. A CSPA eligibility determination is typically adjudicated by NVC or the consulate, not something you do via CBP.

Timelines:

ROC:

Spoiler

7/27/20: Sent forms to Dallas lockbox, 7/30/20: Received by USCIS, 8/10 NOA1 electronic notification received, 8/1/ NOA1 hard copy received

AOS:

Spoiler

AOS (I-485 + I-131 + I-765):

9/25/17: sent forms to Chicago, 9/27/17: received by USCIS, 10/4/17: NOA1 electronic notification received, 10/10/17: NOA1 hard copy received. Social Security card being issued in married name (3rd attempt!)

10/14/17: Biometrics appointment notice received, 10/25/17: Biometrics

1/2/18: EAD + AP approved (no website update), 1/5/18: EAD + AP mailed, 1/8/18: EAD + AP approval notice hardcopies received, 1/10/18: EAD + AP received

9/5/18: Interview scheduled notice, 10/17/18: Interview

10/24/18: Green card produced notice, 10/25/18: Formal approval, 10/31/18: Green card received

K-1:

Spoiler

I-129F

12/1/16: sent, 12/14/16: NOA1 hard copy received, 3/10/17: RFE (IMB verification), 3/22/17: RFE response received

3/24/17: Approved! , 3/30/17: NOA2 hard copy received

 

NVC

4/6/2017: Received, 4/12/2017: Sent to Riyadh embassy, 4/16/2017: Case received at Riyadh embassy, 4/21/2017: Request case transfer to Manila, approved 4/24/2017

 

K-1

5/1/2017: Case received by Manila (1 week embassy transfer??? Lucky~)

7/13/2017: Interview: APPROVED!!!

7/19/2017: Visa in hand

8/15/2017: POE

 

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If you’re F2A you likely have leeway from CSPA.... but you clearly don’t know how much, and as geowrian noted, CSPA calculation is usually done by consulate before visa issuance. It wasn’t necessary in your case because you were still under 21 at the time. It’s probably over cautious but I’d agree with those who suggest traveling before you turn 21, to avoid complications. 

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Filed: IR-1/CR-1 Visa Country: Kenya
Timeline
19 hours ago, Najiiii said:

thanks for your response. Getting the ticket is the easy part but I also have to tie loose ends. I have a job and I also am in uni. If I can have even just a month more to sort it out, that will help me a lot. It says that I need to enter before 21 if I am not eligible for CSPA but I am eligible for it I think. I just can't find a definitive answer in my situation.

But why would you want to risk loosing your status? Just come, activate your green card and get your re-entry permit to go back and do whatever you want. A re-entry permit. 

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20 minutes ago, retheem said:

But why would you want to risk loosing your status? Just come, activate your green card and get your re-entry permit to go back and do whatever you want. A re-entry permit. 

You don’t need a re-entry permit for an absence of less than a year. 

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2 hours ago, retheem said:

re-entry permit

No need for a re-entry permit if the is coming back within a year.

 

OP:  Be cautious of taking advice from people without timelines.

March 2, 2018  Married In Hong Kong

April 30, 2018  Mary moves from the Philippines to Mexico, Husband has MX Permanent Residency

June 13, 2018 Mary receives Mexican Residency Card

June 15, 2018  I-130 DCF Appointment in Juarez  -  June 18, 2018  Approval E-Mail

August 2, 2018 Case Complete At Consulate

September 25, 2018 Interview in CDJ and Approved!

October 7, 2018 In the USA

October 27, 2018 Green Card received 

October 29, 2018 Applied for Social Security Card - November 5, 2018 Social Security Card received

November 6th, 2018 State ID Card Received, Applied for Global Entry - Feb 8,2019 Approved.

July 14, 2020 Removal of Conditions submitted by mail  July 12, 2021 Biometrics Completed

August 6, 2021 N-400 submitted by mail

September 7, 2021 I-751 Interview, Sept 8 Approved and Card Being Produced

October 21, 2021 N-400 Biometrics Completed  

November 30,2021  Interview, Approval and Oath

December 10, 2021 US Passport Issued

August 12, 2022 PHL Dual Nationality Re-established & Passport Approved 

April 6,2023 Legally Separated - Oh well

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1 hour ago, Paul & Mary said:

No need for a re-entry permit if the is coming back within a year.

 

OP:  Be cautious of taking advice from people without timelines.

^ Some of us don’t have timelines because the way they are set up on VJ is useless for some visa categories. (I was “other” because there isn’t even a DV category to select.)

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