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desertjedi

Can my green carded spouse be the beneficiary of my estate?

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Filed: Timeline

No matter how I worded my question, I could not find any good answers. My wife got her first (conditional) green card a few months ago. I am currently writing up a new will. My question is this: can my wife inherit everything of mine if I die just as if she was an American citizen? Will the will be honored even if she is not yet a US citizen? 

 

I've read that she can continue the process of getting her permanent green card and, most likely, become a US citizen even if die. But I want to make sure that, just like if I had married a US citizen, she will be the de facto heir of everything I own. Can someone point me to some info on this? When I google this, all I get is info about continuing the path to citizenship if the US citizen sponsor dies. 

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Filed: IR-1/CR-1 Visa Country: Ukraine
Timeline

we did that....on some investment accounts they sent us a TOD to fill out and have notarized 

CR-1 Visa

USCIS

7/27/15 Sent I-130 package to Chicago Lock box

7/29/15 NOA1, TSC

10/7/15 Entered USA for three weeks to close escrow and pack house

12/5/15 Entered USA for 90 days to visit

12/7/15 I-130 approved,NOA2

NVC

12/23/15 NVC received package

1/5/2016 Called NVC

1/7/2016 Called NVC, assigned case # and IIN #

1/7/2016 Assigned choice of agent

1/7/2016 Paid AOS fees

1/21/2016 Paid packet IV fees

2/20/2016 Filed DS-260

3/30/2016 Sent NVC package

4/5/2016 NVC received package

5/5/2016 Email from NVC...case complete with interview date 6/17

6/10/2016 Medical

6/17/2016 Interview - Approved :)

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Filed: IR-1/CR-1 Visa Country: China
Timeline

I am not aware of any legal requirement for the beneficiary of an estate to be a US citizen, or even a green card holder for that matter. What is to stop me from leaving everything to a long lost cousin in some other country? Sure it might be a little more difficult to get the paperwork handled if they are in the US or are not a citizen or LPR, but that doesn't mean that it is disallowed.

Relationship:     First met 2015, Married since Oct 2016

Spoiler

2015 Apr - First met and started chatting online (he was in the US on a J-1 visa)

2015 Sep - J-1 visa expires (2 year home stay requirement)

2016 Feb - First trip to China (10 days): met friends and family, celebrated Spring Festival (Chinese New Year), lots of sightseeing (including seeing pandas), and lots of food

2016 Feb 06 - Purchase matching jade necklaces to mark engagement

2016 Jun/Jul - Second trip to China (10 days): lots more sightseeing, food, and time with friends/family

2016 Sep/Oct - Third trip to China (10 days) this time with my parents so that my parents could meet him and his mom, along with lots of sightseeing and food (i'm sure you've picked up on a trend by now :D)

2016 Oct - At the end of the time in China my parents, myself, and Xuan all traveled to Canada (7 days) so that we could get married, but unfortunately his mom couldn't come along with us.

2016 Oct 08 - Wedding day on top of Mount Washington on Vancouver Island, and it had just snowed the night before. (L)(L)

2017 Jan - Fourth trip to China (7 days), you guessed it: food, family, friends, spring festival, ...


The CR-1 Process:    NOA1 - PD 27 Dec 2016 (TSC)

Spoiler

2016 Dec 21 - Sent I-130 packet (along with G-1145 for e-notification) by USPS priority mail express (1-day), but missed the pick-up so it won't actually leave till the next day

2016 Dec 23 - Delivery confirmed by USPS

2017 Jan 03 - Payment drawn from bank account

2017 Jan 04 - Text and email confirming USCIS receipt of petition, assignment to Texas Service Center for processing and SRC case number

2017 Jan 09 - Received I-797c notice of action by mail (NOA1) with assigned priority date of 27 Dec 2016

2017 ??? ......... just waiting patiently for NOA2 (hopefully by April/May if they ever stop transferring cases from Nebraska)

 

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Filed: Timeline
2 hours ago, EG&XY said:

I am not aware of any legal requirement for the beneficiary of an estate to be a US citizen, or even a green card holder for that matter. What is to stop me from leaving everything to a long lost cousin in some other country? Sure it might be a little more difficult to get the paperwork handled if they are in the US or are not a citizen or LPR, but that doesn't mean that it is disallowed.

That's not the part of the law I'm concerned with. I know you can make anyone in the world a beneficiary. I'm referring to the special situation of spousal inheritance. I would assume that if a US citizen winds up dead a week after he marries an immigrant or maybe even a week after his/her spouse gets a green card, he/she may not simply be handed the keys to the Benz. I would assume that there's something in place to address that sort of possible "abuse".

 

I'm going in for major surgery next week and I want a solid will for my wife so that she will inherit everything as smoothly as possible in case anything happens. That's where I'm coming from. It sounds like I don't have anything to worry about. Thanks for all your replies. 

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Filed: Citizen (apr) Country: Denmark
Timeline
5 minutes ago, desertjedi said:

 I would assume that there's something in place to address that sort of possible "abuse".

 

 

Nope, nothing besides the other interested parties to your will or estate disputing it.  Unless of course it was murder.

Edited by N-o-l-a

3/2/18  E-filed N-400 under 5 year rule

3/26/18 Biometrics

7/2019-12/2019 (Yes, 16- 21 months) Estimated time to interview MSP office.

 

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Filed: IR-1/CR-1 Visa Country: China
Timeline
16 minutes ago, desertjedi said:

That's not the part of the law I'm concerned with. I know you can make anyone in the world a beneficiary. I'm referring to the special situation of spousal inheritance. I would assume that if a US citizen winds up dead a week after he marries an immigrant or maybe even a week after his/her spouse gets a green card, he/she may not simply be handed the keys to the Benz. I would assume that there's something in place to address that sort of possible "abuse".

 

I'm going in for major surgery next week and I want a solid will for my wife so that she will inherit everything as smoothly as possible in case anything happens. That's where I'm coming from. It sounds like I don't have anything to worry about. Thanks for all your replies. 

If you don't tell us the specifics that you are concerned with then we can't help to address your concerns. We can only base our responses on the information we are given, and based on your original post it appeared that you had simple questions about inheritance. Your case seems to be a fairly specific one and I think you will get much more reliable answers from a lawyer in this situation. I understand wanting to see if anyone here as any knowledge about these types of situations, but you didn't originally provide these details.

 

Good luck with the surgery. I hope all goes well and you have a speedy recovery.

Relationship:     First met 2015, Married since Oct 2016

Spoiler

2015 Apr - First met and started chatting online (he was in the US on a J-1 visa)

2015 Sep - J-1 visa expires (2 year home stay requirement)

2016 Feb - First trip to China (10 days): met friends and family, celebrated Spring Festival (Chinese New Year), lots of sightseeing (including seeing pandas), and lots of food

2016 Feb 06 - Purchase matching jade necklaces to mark engagement

2016 Jun/Jul - Second trip to China (10 days): lots more sightseeing, food, and time with friends/family

2016 Sep/Oct - Third trip to China (10 days) this time with my parents so that my parents could meet him and his mom, along with lots of sightseeing and food (i'm sure you've picked up on a trend by now :D)

2016 Oct - At the end of the time in China my parents, myself, and Xuan all traveled to Canada (7 days) so that we could get married, but unfortunately his mom couldn't come along with us.

2016 Oct 08 - Wedding day on top of Mount Washington on Vancouver Island, and it had just snowed the night before. (L)(L)

2017 Jan - Fourth trip to China (7 days), you guessed it: food, family, friends, spring festival, ...


The CR-1 Process:    NOA1 - PD 27 Dec 2016 (TSC)

Spoiler

2016 Dec 21 - Sent I-130 packet (along with G-1145 for e-notification) by USPS priority mail express (1-day), but missed the pick-up so it won't actually leave till the next day

2016 Dec 23 - Delivery confirmed by USPS

2017 Jan 03 - Payment drawn from bank account

2017 Jan 04 - Text and email confirming USCIS receipt of petition, assignment to Texas Service Center for processing and SRC case number

2017 Jan 09 - Received I-797c notice of action by mail (NOA1) with assigned priority date of 27 Dec 2016

2017 ??? ......... just waiting patiently for NOA2 (hopefully by April/May if they ever stop transferring cases from Nebraska)

 

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57 minutes ago, desertjedi said:

I'm going in for major surgery next week and I want a solid will for my wife so that she will inherit everything as smoothly as possible in case anything happens. That's where I'm coming from. It sounds like I don't have anything to worry about. Thanks for all your replies. 

Best of luck with the surgery (I had major back surgery 7 weeks ago--I wish you the same "annoying" but relatively "easy" recovery that I am having). Now on to your question: I am not a legal expert by any means, but my take on is that the will takes care of exactly what you are talking about: It names your wife beneficiary even though she is not a US citizen (some international spouses never become US Citizens!) I made out a will naming Joan as specific beneficiary even though the State of Hawaii automatically turns the estate over to the spouse in the absence of a will. Furthermore, a will is very strong evidence of co-mingling of assets for the Removal of Conditions stage of this process. Get the will in place to give yourself peace of mind going into the procedure and then, make a copy to send with your ROC application WHEN YOU HAVE FULLY RECOVERED!!! Please update us when you are back on your feet.

Mahalo/Salamat!

Steve and Joan
Met on Facebook 2/24/12
Met in person 6/5/12
Second visit 10/2/12
Engaged 10/3/12
NOA10/15/12
Third visit 12/10/12
Joan got her passport! 2/20/13
NOA2 4/24/13
Fourth visit 5/28/13
CFO 5/30/13
Embassy Interview APPROVED 6/6/13

Joan passed through immigration in Hawaii! She's home! 6/13/13

MARRIED 8/24/13

AOS, EAD and AP petitions sent to Chicago via Express Mail

EAD/AP Received 11/13/13

AOS Interview APPROVED 11/26/13

2-year Green Card in hand 12/5/13

ROC (I-751) sent to CSC via USPS Express Mail 8/31/15

ROC check cashed 9/4/15

ROC Biometrics 10/1/15

ROC Approval 4/6/16 (waiting for actual card)

Permanent Green Card Arrived 4/14/16
Naturalization Interview 2/22/17 APPROVED!

Oath Ceremony 3/21/17--Joan is a US Citizen!

Dual Citizenship 7/7/22 Joan is now a Dual US/Filipino Citizen!

Kayak small lagoon crop 10 72 for VJ.jpg

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