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michel007

Qs: Marriage before AOS and ROC?

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Filed: Citizen (pnd) Country: France
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Hi;

I have a question regarding family-based AOS and the related ROS in case of being married outside the US.

We moved together in 2014 and in 2015 we got married in my home country then we had our first child. Beginning 2016 we decided to move to the US and we filed for the AOS; My question is the following:

Will the ROC take into consideration the date of our marriage (= shorter than 2 years) or the date we filed for AOS?

Edited by michel007
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Filed: Citizen (apr) Country: Mexico
Timeline

So you just decided to move to the US and stay without filing for a spousal visa first?

Anyway, if married less than 2 years when your green card is approved, then it will be a conditional card, and you will need to file for ROC within 90 days of it expiring.

~ Moved from AOS from Family Based Visas to AOS from Work, Student & Tourist Visas ~

Link to K-1 instructions for Ciudad Juarez, Mexico > https://travel.state.gov/content/dam/visas/K1/CDJ_Ciudad-Juarez-2-22-2021.pdf

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Filed: Country:
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The spousal visa gives you permission to enter the country legally with the intent to migrate, AOS gives you permission to stay in the country. Technically you will be committing 'fraud' if you used a B1 (tourist visa) to enter he country since that visa is for entries without intent to migrate.

Fiancee Visa Timeline

1/7/16 - I-129F Sent

1/28/16 - NOA1

3/10/16 - NOA2

4/8/16 - NVC Sent

5/2/16 - Medical

5/2/16 - Interview

5/4/16 - Physical

5/10/16 - Dropped passport off at Embassy

5/12/16 - Visa in Hand

5/21/16 - POE

7/10/16 - Marriage

 

AOS Timeline

7/21/16 - Mailed packet

7/23/16 - Packet delivered

7/28/16 - NOA1

10/7/16 - Biometrics

11/30/16 - EAD/AP Approved

12/6.16 - EAD/AP Received

1/21/17 - New card ordered for production

1/23/17 - Greencard Approved (no interview)

1/24/17 - Greencard Mailed

1/26/17 - Greencard Received

 

  • On Oct 13th AOS status was updated to say that a notice was returned due to post office being unable to deliver it. Tier two told me that it was biometrics or NOA1 (even though I had received both before this date).

  • A few weeks later I received a notice dated Nov 10th, in regards to my call about the Oct 13th notice. The new notice said that there were no RFE's or withholding on my case. So still not sure what this Oct 13th notice was about.

  • Received a letter from a NY office on Dec 23rd (dated Dec 10) stating that my medical was over 1 year old. (At this point my medical was only 7 months old)

  • Teir two submitted an internal service request to which I got a response telling me that I need to respond to RFE ASAP

  • Submitted another service request on 1/6/17. To which I got a response on 1/19/17 stating that my case was pending and is outside of processing time (no mention of RFE)

 

ROC Timeline

10/21/18 - Packet Sent

xx/xx/xx - NOA1

xx/xx/xx - NOA2

xx/xx/xx - Card Received

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Filed: Citizen (apr) Country: Ireland
Timeline

Using the visa waiver program or a tourist visa to enter the USA with the intention of staying is visa fraud.

But to your question- you need to fulfill two conditions to file ROC, both have a greencard for 2 years and be married to the USC for that time.

Edited by Penguin_ie

Bye: Penguin

Me: Irish/ Swiss citizen, and now naturalised US citizen. Husband: USC; twin babies born Feb 08 in Ireland and a daughter in Feb 2010 in Arkansas who are all joint Irish/ USC. Did DCF (IR1) in 6 weeks via the Dublin, Ireland embassy and now living in Arkansas.

mod penguin.jpg

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Filed: Citizen (apr) Country: Hungary
Timeline

Using the visa waiver program or a tourist visa to enter the USA with the intention of staying is visa fraud.

But to your question- you need to fulfill two conditions to file ROC, both have a greencard for 2 years and be married to the USC for that time.

Divorce waiver is available for ROC.

Entry on VWP to visit then-boyfriend 06/13/2011

Married 06/24/2011

Our first son was born 10/31/2012, our daughter was born 06/30/2014, our second son was born 06/20/2017

AOS Timeline

AOS package mailed 09/06/2011 (Chicago Lockbox)

AOS package signed for by R Mercado 09/07/2011

Priority date for I-485&I-130 09/08/2011

Biometrics done 10/03/2011

Interview letter received 11/18/2011

INTERVIEW DATE!!!! 12/20/2011

Approval e-mail 12/21/2011

Card production e-mail 12/27/2011

GREEN CARD ARRIVED 12/31/2011

Resident since 12/21/2011

ROC Timeline

ROC package mailed to VSC 11/22/2013

NOA1 date 11/26/2013

Biometrics date 12/26/2013

Transfer notice to CSC 03/14/2014

Change of address 03/27/2014

Card production ordered 04/30/2014

10-YEAR GREEN CARD ARRIVED 05/06/2014

N-400 Timeline

N-400 package mailed 09/30/2014

N-400 package delivered 10/01/2014

NOA1 date 10/20/2014

Biometrics date 11/14/2014

Early walk-in biometrics 11/12/2014

In-line for interview 11/23/2014

Interview letter 03/18/2015

Interview date 04/17/2015 ("Decision cannot yet be made.")

In-line for oath scheduling 05/04/2015

Oath ceremony letter dated 05/11/2015

Oath ceremony 06/02/2015

I am a United States citizen!

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Filed: Citizen (apr) Country: Ireland
Timeline

Divorce waiver is available for ROC.

Absolutely, but that is not the question the Op asked.

Bye: Penguin

Me: Irish/ Swiss citizen, and now naturalised US citizen. Husband: USC; twin babies born Feb 08 in Ireland and a daughter in Feb 2010 in Arkansas who are all joint Irish/ USC. Did DCF (IR1) in 6 weeks via the Dublin, Ireland embassy and now living in Arkansas.

mod penguin.jpg

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Filed: Citizen (apr) Country: Mexico
Timeline

What is the benefit of spousal visa if we can file for AOS directly?

The benefit would be not intending to immigrate using a tourist visa or the VWP. What would be the point of the spousal visa if it was just ok for people to plan immigrant intent, and get a tourist visa(or use VWP) to do so?

Were you asked the purpose of your trip to the US when you entered? What was your answer? Had you told them you were planning to enter as a visitor, stay and filed for AOS, think the CBP would have allowed you entry?

Link to K-1 instructions for Ciudad Juarez, Mexico > https://travel.state.gov/content/dam/visas/K1/CDJ_Ciudad-Juarez-2-22-2021.pdf

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Filed: Citizen (apr) Country: Hungary
Timeline

The benefit would be not intending to immigrate using a tourist visa or the VWP. What would be the point of the spousal visa if it was just ok for people to plan immigrant intent, and get a tourist visa(or use VWP) to do so?

Were you asked the purpose of your trip to the US when you entered? What was your answer? Had you told them you were planning to enter as a visitor, stay and filed for AOS, think the CBP would have allowed you entry?

True. Nevertheless, that is water under the bridge. Having entered with inspection, OP could file for AOS.

Entry on VWP to visit then-boyfriend 06/13/2011

Married 06/24/2011

Our first son was born 10/31/2012, our daughter was born 06/30/2014, our second son was born 06/20/2017

AOS Timeline

AOS package mailed 09/06/2011 (Chicago Lockbox)

AOS package signed for by R Mercado 09/07/2011

Priority date for I-485&I-130 09/08/2011

Biometrics done 10/03/2011

Interview letter received 11/18/2011

INTERVIEW DATE!!!! 12/20/2011

Approval e-mail 12/21/2011

Card production e-mail 12/27/2011

GREEN CARD ARRIVED 12/31/2011

Resident since 12/21/2011

ROC Timeline

ROC package mailed to VSC 11/22/2013

NOA1 date 11/26/2013

Biometrics date 12/26/2013

Transfer notice to CSC 03/14/2014

Change of address 03/27/2014

Card production ordered 04/30/2014

10-YEAR GREEN CARD ARRIVED 05/06/2014

N-400 Timeline

N-400 package mailed 09/30/2014

N-400 package delivered 10/01/2014

NOA1 date 10/20/2014

Biometrics date 11/14/2014

Early walk-in biometrics 11/12/2014

In-line for interview 11/23/2014

Interview letter 03/18/2015

Interview date 04/17/2015 ("Decision cannot yet be made.")

In-line for oath scheduling 05/04/2015

Oath ceremony letter dated 05/11/2015

Oath ceremony 06/02/2015

I am a United States citizen!

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Share on other sites

Filed: Citizen (apr) Country: Mexico
Timeline

True. Nevertheless, that is water under the bridge. Having entered with inspection, OP could file for AOS.

Yes, but they acted like it was perfectly legal and ok to enter as a visitor with the intent to stay and AOS.

Perhaps they did not lie when they entered, or if they did, it will never be brought up at their interview. It happens Can only shake head, shrug and move on.

Link to K-1 instructions for Ciudad Juarez, Mexico > https://travel.state.gov/content/dam/visas/K1/CDJ_Ciudad-Juarez-2-22-2021.pdf

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Filed: Country:
Timeline

You should be cautious if you have already entered the country without the spousal visa. If USBP asked you of your intent when you entered the country and you gave them reason to believe that you would be returning home, then that can become an issue later on. You may be asked during your AOS interview why you lied to boarder patrol (Since they most likely would not have let you into the country if they knew you were planning to file AOS).

However if it just didn't come up when going through customs then you should be alright (I know most of the time I visited on a tourist visa, the officer didn't ask me my intent, they mostly just stamped my passport, told me safe flight and let me through). The biggest issue is if feel that you lied to get into the country that can be very difficult to come back from later on.

I wouldn't fret too much since it seems to happen a lot where people just don't know all steps of the process and end up missing one by accident, just like you weren't aware that the spousal visa was mandatory, many people don't even know that the fiancee visa exists (I didn't until I started researching the AOS process....we were just going to get married until I realized that that was technically 'fraud' since I entered as a tourist)

Just be cautious and tell the whole truth when you go in to your AOS interview. Although your relationship is real, if they have any reason to believe that you were intending to commit fraud, they might not go easy on you.

Good luck!

Fiancee Visa Timeline

1/7/16 - I-129F Sent

1/28/16 - NOA1

3/10/16 - NOA2

4/8/16 - NVC Sent

5/2/16 - Medical

5/2/16 - Interview

5/4/16 - Physical

5/10/16 - Dropped passport off at Embassy

5/12/16 - Visa in Hand

5/21/16 - POE

7/10/16 - Marriage

 

AOS Timeline

7/21/16 - Mailed packet

7/23/16 - Packet delivered

7/28/16 - NOA1

10/7/16 - Biometrics

11/30/16 - EAD/AP Approved

12/6.16 - EAD/AP Received

1/21/17 - New card ordered for production

1/23/17 - Greencard Approved (no interview)

1/24/17 - Greencard Mailed

1/26/17 - Greencard Received

 

  • On Oct 13th AOS status was updated to say that a notice was returned due to post office being unable to deliver it. Tier two told me that it was biometrics or NOA1 (even though I had received both before this date).

  • A few weeks later I received a notice dated Nov 10th, in regards to my call about the Oct 13th notice. The new notice said that there were no RFE's or withholding on my case. So still not sure what this Oct 13th notice was about.

  • Received a letter from a NY office on Dec 23rd (dated Dec 10) stating that my medical was over 1 year old. (At this point my medical was only 7 months old)

  • Teir two submitted an internal service request to which I got a response telling me that I need to respond to RFE ASAP

  • Submitted another service request on 1/6/17. To which I got a response on 1/19/17 stating that my case was pending and is outside of processing time (no mention of RFE)

 

ROC Timeline

10/21/18 - Packet Sent

xx/xx/xx - NOA1

xx/xx/xx - NOA2

xx/xx/xx - Card Received

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