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Denied F1 visa due to 214(b); Need help!

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Filed: Other Country:
Timeline

Hi, this message is in regards to my sister-in-law, Sidra, a student who was offered admission to Portland Community College for fall term. I am her brother-in-law and am sponsoring her. A couple weeks ago, Sidra mailed the required documentation, per the Islamabad Embassy's website, to the Embassy, along with payment of the fee. Specifically, they sent:

  • SEVIS fee receipt
  • I-20
  • DS-160 confirmation page
  • Photo
  • Copy of passport photo page (I think)

The instructions online said to bring her transcripts, test scores, and financial support documentation with her to the interview. Yesterday she went to the Embassy for her visa interview. While there, they immediately rejected her and sent her away. They didn't look at her additional documentation, nor did they ask her any questions (there was no real "interview")! So their rejection decision was based entirely on the original packet of information that she sent them, and they didn't give her any opportunity to explain her situation or why she wants to study abroad. They didn't even tell her why she was rejected.

Afterward, we sent an inquiry to the Embassy and they stated that the reason for rejection was due to section 214(b) of the INA. They said that she failed to prove that she was a non-immigrant. However, they never gave her any opportunity to prove that she is a non-immigrant -- they never looked at her additional documentation nor did they ask her any questions.

We would like to try again for winter term, but we need some help on how to present a better visa application. What can she do to successfully receive her visa? Can you help at all?
Sincerely,

-Jacob Lear.

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Filed: Timeline

sorry, but these stories of 'interviews' that contained no questions are nothing but fantasy...she was asked several questions...she just told you she was not asked anything so as to point some sort of blame at those 'mean nasty COs'....if they don't believe she will return to Islamabad after completing her studies, they will (by law) deny her application....period...there is NOTHING you can do to change their minds...nothing you can say, write or promise will have any positive effect on her next application...the same rules will apply, the same standards applied.

It's amazing that anyone with even an ounce of common sense would believe that somebody was interviewed by asking the applicant nothing but telling them to go away....utter nonsense.

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Filed: Other Country:
Timeline

Wow what a rude and completely unhelpful response. How do you know she was asked questions? Were you there? Do you work for the Islamabad Embassy?

I believe my sister-in-law, especially in light of how things are ran in Pakistan.

My guess is that there was something in her initial information (DS-160) that disqualified her, such as the fact that she has a sibling living here in the USA, who she will be living with while going to school.

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Filed: Citizen (apr) Country: Ecuador
Timeline

1. sorry, but these stories of 'interviews' that contained no questions are nothing but fantasy...she was asked several questions... [...]

2. It's amazing that anyone with even an ounce of common sense would believe that somebody was interviewed by asking the applicant nothing but telling them to go away....utter nonsense.

1. The OP is right: If you weren't there, you don't know what happened, period.

2. Sorry, but this happens frequently, in many countries. I know of probably a dozen such examples in Ecuador alone, for all visa types.

[Moderator hat on]

Please tone down the accusatory language toward members who are seeking constructive input. Post constructively or don't post.

06-04-2007 = TSC stamps postal return-receipt for I-129f.

06-11-2007 = NOA1 date (unknown to me).

07-20-2007 = Phoned Immigration Officer; got WAC#; where's NOA1?

09-25-2007 = Touch (first-ever).

09-28-2007 = NOA1, 23 days after their 45-day promise to send it (grrrr).

10-20 & 11-14-2007 = Phoned ImmOffs; "still pending."

12-11-2007 = 180 days; file is "between workstations, may be early Jan."; touches 12/11 & 12/12.

12-18-2007 = Call; file is with Division 9 ofcr. (bckgrnd check); e-prompt to shake it; touch.

12-19-2007 = NOA2 by e-mail & web, dated 12-18-07 (187 days; 201 per VJ); in mail 12/24/07.

01-09-2008 = File from USCIS to NVC, 1-4-08; NVC creates file, 1/15/08; to consulate 1/16/08.

01-23-2008 = Consulate gets file; outdated Packet 4 mailed to fiancee 1/27/08; rec'd 3/3/08.

04-29-2008 = Fiancee's 4-min. consular interview, 8:30 a.m.; much evidence brought but not allowed to be presented (consul: "More proof! Second interview! Bring your fiance!").

05-05-2008 = Infuriating $12 call to non-English-speaking consulate appointment-setter.

05-06-2008 = Better $12 call to English-speaker; "joint" interview date 6/30/08 (my selection).

06-30-2008 = Stokes Interrogations w/Ecuadorian (not USC); "wait 2 weeks; we'll mail her."

07-2008 = Daily calls to DOS: "currently processing"; 8/05 = Phoned consulate, got Section Chief; wrote him.

08-07-08 = E-mail from consulate, promising to issue visa "as soon as we get her passport" (on 8/12, per DHL).

08-27-08 = Phoned consulate (they "couldn't find" our file); visa DHL'd 8/28; in hand 9/1; through POE on 10/9 with NO hassles(!).

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Filed: Timeline

Interviews without a single question asked exist only in Fantasyland...one key component of a student visa interview is testing the applicant's English speaking/understanding abilities....something that is difficult, if not impossible to do without asking a single question of the applicant. Sorry, but a 'no questions asked' interview does not happen. While it is true I was not there, neither was the OP. Why would COs be trained in interviewing techniques only to ask nothing during an interview? Please explain the answer to these points with a rationale behind such an approach....love to hear it.

I am guessing that even the mod was NOT present during those alleged dozen or so 'question-less' interviews in Ecuador, instead relying on some visa applicant's opinion (and we all know that visa applicants never lie nor distort the truth!)...and you could not be a first hand witness to said interviews because American citizens are NOT allowed in the waiting area nor at the interviewing window where tourist and student visa applicants are being interviewed.

It's amazing what people will say and believe...in spite of the illogical nature of those beliefs...

New COs spend nearly a week in training on interviewing techniques....there is no class entitled "How to Interview Visa Applicants without Asking A Single Question"....

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Filed: K-1 Visa Country: Wales
Timeline

They were probably wondering why you would want to go half way around the world to go to a Community College.

I also have never heard of any interview with no questions.

To answer the OP's question, focus in on the course she wishes to study and the highest ranked US Universities, irrespective of location, and go from there.

“If you know the enemy and know yourself, you need not fear the result of a hundred battles. If you know yourself but not the enemy, for every victory gained you will also suffer a defeat. If you know neither the enemy nor yourself, you will succumb in every battle.”

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Filed: Timeline

Let's take a look at the myth of the question-less interview from the CO's perspective:

first, what does a CO have to gain by conducting such an interview? Answer: nothing.

COs aren't given bonuses for visa denials, nor extra credit for not asking questions.

At the conclusion of an interview, the CO has to enter some notes into their unique data base, describing in brief detail why the visa was issued or why the applicant failed to qualify (most often, why they did not overcome 214b)...now, if a CO asked no questions of the applicant, then what lies is the CO supposed to have written into a data base, whose records remain there permanently for years to come? Why would a CO violate their ethics, ignore their training, and jeopardize their careers by telling an applicant the moment they stepped up to the interview window that their application was denied and send them away? Why?

In addition, much of time that interviews are being conducted, other employees of the embassy, citizens of the host country, are routinely passing back and forth behind the windows...if they saw a CO behave in such a way, they would very likely express their concerns to their supervisor....thus, once again, possibly jeopardizing the career of said CO...there is nothing for a CO to gain by not asking questions of a visa applicant.

Now, what might the applicant gain? Mostly sympathy....after being denied, and having to report this to their relatives or friends, often feel like it's their fault, and rather than admit or consider this fact, instead they try to cast themselves as some hapless victim, who was treated unfairly (i.e., their application was not approved) by some mean, nasty CO who never even gave them a chance to demonstrate or establish their bona fides, the(hopefully) sparking outrage by their relatives or friends, and immediately moving any responsibility for their own failure to qualify for some visa to the CO and away from themselves.....

So, all of you who claim to 'know' that such events, the question-less interview, has taken place...please post your video on YouTube...in real life, this does not happen for the simple reason that a CO will not benefit one iota for doing such a thing.

If instead, some of you believe that there are COs who would not only ask no questions of a visa applicant, but then enter outright lies and fabrications into a near permanent record, well, I'm not sure what that says about you.

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Filed: Timeline

and you think that is the reason they ask no questions? If true, they should be able to empty the waiting room in 20 minutes....perhaps even faster if just one CO went into the waiting area with a bullhorn and announced.."you are all refused...please leave!"....do you really think that is what is taking place?

Still haven't heard a rational, logical, believable reason as to why a CO would do such a thing....

Why would the Foreign Service spend thousands on teaching new COs complicated languages just so they could tell applicants to go away...

or is that the only phrase you think they are taught?

It's amazing what some people will believe....no matter now irrational or illogical.....tell you what....why don't you write a letter to the embassy and directly accuse the CO who allegedly carried out this question-less interview in writing? Show them how 'tough' you are. See what happens.

The CO was not convinced, based on the answers she gave at her interview, that she would return to her country after completing her studies...that's what happened. Since that denial has apparently disrupted whatever other plans that may be in the works might explain the reaction.

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Filed: Other Country: United Kingdom
Timeline

I'm looking for constructive feedback in this post. Not accusations and insults. Please listen to the moderator and stop posting.

It is constructive.

Just sitting back and blaming the rejection on the CO doesn't do anything to address the problem.

I've been rejected for failing to overcome 214(b). I was at that interview window for about 30-40 minutes being asked lots of questions.

I was rejected because I didn't have enough proof. It wasn't the COs fault, it was mine. Because I accept that then I can do whatever I can to address the reasons why the CO presumed I would overstay and hopefully next time I might get approved.

If you just tell yourself that the whole problem was with the CO then you'll do nothing to change the circumstances and the same thing will happen if you try again.

Rhettvoe may not be oozing with tact and diplomacy in his posts but the points in them should be taken on board.

August 2000: We start e-mailing. I'm in Bosnia, she's in Florida

October 29th 2000: She sends me e-mail asking if I would marry her

October 29th 2000(5 seconds later): I say yes

November 2000: She sends me tickets to Orlando for when I get back

December 6th 2000: Return from Bos

December 11th 2000: Fly to Orlando, she meets me at airport

December 22nd 2000: I fly back to UK

January 3rd 2001: She flies to UK (Good times)

Mid February 2001: Pregnancy test Positive

Mid February 2001: She flies back to US

March 2001: Miscarriage, I fly to US on first flight I can get

May 2001: I leave US before my 90 days are up

June 2001: I fly back to US, stopped at airport for questioning as I had only just left

September 2001: Pregnancy test Positive again

September 2001: She falls sick, I make decision to stay to look after her as I am afraid I may have problems getting back in.

April 16th 2002: Our son is born, we start getting stuff together for his passport

March 6th 2003: We leave US for UK as family

Early April 2003: Family troubles make her return to US, I ask Embassy in London about possibilities of returning to US

April 16th 2003: London Embassy informs me that I will be banned from the Visa Waiver Program for 10 years, my little boys first birthday

June 13th 2006: I-129f sent

August 11th 2006: NOA1 Recieved

After our relationship breaks down she admits to me that she had never bothered to start the application process

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Filed: Timeline

Our COs are being castigated without foundation nor justification....

as for advice, simple: there is nothing a third party can do to improve the chances someone will be granted a student or tourist visa....nothing, nada, zilch....there are no guarantees anyone can make, no specific 'notarized' document that will overcome 214b....bottom line...there are no magic solutions...if one existed, virtually every applicant would have it. Things that are often tried and will fail:

* job offers in the future - meaningless, as there is no penalty for the person who fails to take said job or a company that forgets to keep the 'job' available

* letters from anyone claiming that they know the character and honesty of the applicant...again, not enforceable in any way

* pointing back to elderly parents who need care, but will somehow remain healthy while the applicant is away in the US studying

* letters of 'admission' from some university back in the home country - again, not enforceable and there is no penalty for failing to take up said offer....

* letters from some congressman attesting to the intentions of a person they don't even know...

* offers to post some monetary bond...not even allowed.

It all comes down to what the CO believes...based on the questions posed to the applicant. Only the applicant can convince the CO of their intentions...no one else can.

Now, you may not like to hear my 'advice' but, it is direct, and the truth. No one using this site (nor any other) has ever come up with the 'magic' solution...they just suggest many of the above in some form or another.

If you read the embassy websites, this question is constantly asked...and the answers will be the same....the applicant must qualify based only on their own merits.

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Filed: K-1 Visa Country: Wales
Timeline

I was also refused a B2, mine was very quick.

I was asked some questions but a long time ago and I do not remember what they were. Nothing of consequence.

I was able to use the VWP afterwards, ended up with a couple of questions in Secondary,also nothing of consequence.

My view is that the majority of those declined could have been told not to bother going to the Consulate as they were clearly unapprovable from their application.

“If you know the enemy and know yourself, you need not fear the result of a hundred battles. If you know yourself but not the enemy, for every victory gained you will also suffer a defeat. If you know neither the enemy nor yourself, you will succumb in every battle.”

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Filed: Other Country: Australia
Timeline

Let's take a look at the myth of the question-less interview from the CO's perspective:

first, what does a CO have to gain by conducting such an interview? Answer: nothing.

COs aren't given bonuses for visa denials, nor extra credit for not asking questions.

At the conclusion of an interview, the CO has to enter some notes into their unique data base, describing in brief detail why the visa was issued or why the applicant failed to qualify (most often, why they did not overcome 214b)...now, if a CO asked no questions of the applicant, then what lies is the CO supposed to have written into a data base, whose records remain there permanently for years to come? Why would a CO violate their ethics, ignore their training, and jeopardize their careers by telling an applicant the moment they stepped up to the interview window that their application was denied and send them away? Why?

In addition, much of time that interviews are being conducted, other employees of the embassy, citizens of the host country, are routinely passing back and forth behind the windows...if they saw a CO behave in such a way, they would very likely express their concerns to their supervisor....thus, once again, possibly jeopardizing the career of said CO...there is nothing for a CO to gain by not asking questions of a visa applicant.

Now, what might the applicant gain? Mostly sympathy....after being denied, and having to report this to their relatives or friends, often feel like it's their fault, and rather than admit or consider this fact, instead they try to cast themselves as some hapless victim, who was treated unfairly (i.e., their application was not approved) by some mean, nasty CO who never even gave them a chance to demonstrate or establish their bona fides, the(hopefully) sparking outrage by their relatives or friends, and immediately moving any responsibility for their own failure to qualify for some visa to the CO and away from themselves.....

So, all of you who claim to 'know' that such events, the question-less interview, has taken place...please post your video on YouTube...in real life, this does not happen for the simple reason that a CO will not benefit one iota for doing such a thing.

If instead, some of you believe that there are COs who would not only ask no questions of a visa applicant, but then enter outright lies and fabrications into a near permanent record, well, I'm not sure what that says about you.

What if she was disqualified BEFORE the interview? She's from Islamabad and she has family in the US and, like someone said earlier, wants to attend a Community College. No risky stuff there.

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Filed: Timeline

How could she be rendered 'disqualified' based on a DS 160 and a handful of other documents? While she might well be in a high risk demographic (young single female), that fact alone would not generate an instant refusal the moment she stepped up to the window....questions would have been asked of her...COs just don't inform an applicant that their application is denied the moment they appear at the window without asking some questions....for numerous reasons...not the least of which is the CO's own ethics, and training and motivation to carry out their duties to the best of their abilities....and then being able to justify their decision when reviewed by their supervisor...to assume that there are hordes of COs out there denying applicants in 3 seconds, then making up stories to put into their database is just plain ludicrous. And no one has ever seen this happen...each and every time we hear this tiresome story, it is always based on hearsay feedback from the unhappy and unsuccessful visa applicant.

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