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Posted
Hello,


I entered the US 5 years ago on a F1 visa. I spent 4 years in college and then applied for an OPT. My OPT expired about 40 days ago and right now I am on the 2 month grace period. I will be on valid status till August 30th.


I got married to my fiance (he is a US citizen) about 10 days ago and now I am waiting on our marriage certificate. I might not be able to assemble all the documents needed for adjustment of status before my grace period expires (still need to do the medical examination and get a copy of vaccination record). I read a lot of things online- some say that I will get in trouble if I overstay my visa, other say that since I am married to a US citizen, my overstay will be excused. Please let me know if you have any information on this topic!



Thank you so much for your help in advance!

Posted (edited)

Here's the black and white answer for you. Firstly, let me point out that that there is nothing as this "2 month grace period". Technically one falls out of status, the day after his visa expires, so you're basically accruing out of status days.

However, your situation isn't all that grim. When one adjusts for status based on marriage to a U.S. Citizen, their overstay is overlooked if they meet the following criteria:

  1. They were inspected by an immigration officer when they last entered U.S., and
  2. They were not subject to deportation/removal at the time of filing of AOS

I am sure you meet both these criteria as of now. The only one you have to worry about is not getting yourself subject to removal. With someone in your situation, the chances are slimmer than getting hit by a lightning so I wouldn't worry about it.

Having said that, to be 100% sure you should file your AOS ASAP. Now you have 2 options:

  1. Send in your packet without the 2 documents and a RFE will be issued, but you're safe the day your packet is accepted by USCIS. Once this is done, no one can issue a removal order, and technically you are considered in status again, provided condition #2 above didn't apply to you.
  2. Get your marriage certificate and your I-693 completed and send in the complete packet to reduce chances of RFE.

My personal advice is to pursue option #2.

Good luck!

Edited by GreenIsdanewBlack
Filed: Citizen (apr) Country: Ecuador
Timeline
Posted

*** Duplicate thread removed. ***

06-04-2007 = TSC stamps postal return-receipt for I-129f.

06-11-2007 = NOA1 date (unknown to me).

07-20-2007 = Phoned Immigration Officer; got WAC#; where's NOA1?

09-25-2007 = Touch (first-ever).

09-28-2007 = NOA1, 23 days after their 45-day promise to send it (grrrr).

10-20 & 11-14-2007 = Phoned ImmOffs; "still pending."

12-11-2007 = 180 days; file is "between workstations, may be early Jan."; touches 12/11 & 12/12.

12-18-2007 = Call; file is with Division 9 ofcr. (bckgrnd check); e-prompt to shake it; touch.

12-19-2007 = NOA2 by e-mail & web, dated 12-18-07 (187 days; 201 per VJ); in mail 12/24/07.

01-09-2008 = File from USCIS to NVC, 1-4-08; NVC creates file, 1/15/08; to consulate 1/16/08.

01-23-2008 = Consulate gets file; outdated Packet 4 mailed to fiancee 1/27/08; rec'd 3/3/08.

04-29-2008 = Fiancee's 4-min. consular interview, 8:30 a.m.; much evidence brought but not allowed to be presented (consul: "More proof! Second interview! Bring your fiance!").

05-05-2008 = Infuriating $12 call to non-English-speaking consulate appointment-setter.

05-06-2008 = Better $12 call to English-speaker; "joint" interview date 6/30/08 (my selection).

06-30-2008 = Stokes Interrogations w/Ecuadorian (not USC); "wait 2 weeks; we'll mail her."

07-2008 = Daily calls to DOS: "currently processing"; 8/05 = Phoned consulate, got Section Chief; wrote him.

08-07-08 = E-mail from consulate, promising to issue visa "as soon as we get her passport" (on 8/12, per DHL).

08-27-08 = Phoned consulate (they "couldn't find" our file); visa DHL'd 8/28; in hand 9/1; through POE on 10/9 with NO hassles(!).

Filed: Timeline
Posted

Here's the black and white answer for you. Firstly, let me point out that that there is nothing as this "2 month grace period". Technically one falls out of status, the day after his visa expires, so you're basically accruing out of status days.

This is wrong. First of all, "visa" is irrelevant; It is the status that matters. Second, people in F1 status indeed have a 60-day grace period during which they are authorized to stay in the U.S. after they graduate or after they successfully complete their OPT.

Posted

This is wrong. First of all, "visa" is irrelevant; It is the status that matters. Second, people in F1 status indeed have a 60-day grace period during which they are authorized to stay in the U.S. after they graduate or after they successfully complete their OPT.

You're right. It's been long since I've been out of school.

OP - So for the remainder of your 60 day grace period you're good. Either way, the final 2 options will remain the same:

  1. Apply for the AOS without the 2 documents, to be 100% safe, and furnish them when an RFE is received, or
  2. IMO the better one is - gather all your documents and send out the complete application.

You'll land just fine.

 
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