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Is it ok to pay a random person to sign you the I-864?

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Also:

"9 FAM 40.41 N5.2 Defining "Sponsor"

(CT:VISA-1126; 12-03-2008)

a. To qualify as a sponsor, an individual must be a natural person (not a

corporation or other business entity) who:

... snip some stuff

(3) Filed the petition which forms the basis for the visa application (or

has a substantial interest in the entity which filed the petition); and

... snip some more stuff

So the OP is well within his rights, anyone who is willing and meet the above criteria may be a sponsor (at their own risk of course!)

Look at criterion 3. The petition filer must be the immediate relative who signed the petition and whose relationship with the beneficiary establishes a basis for immigration. If you find an uninterested third party and pay them a fee, that doesn't make them meet criterion 3.

04 Apr, 2004: Got married

05 Apr, 2004: I-130 Sent to CSC

13 Apr, 2004: I-130 NOA 1

19 Apr, 2004: I-129F Sent to MSC

29 Apr, 2004: I-129F NOA 1

13 Aug, 2004: I-130 Approved by CSC

28 Dec, 2004: I-130 Case Complete at NVC

18 Jan, 2005: Got the visa approved in Caracas

22 Jan, 2005: Flew home together! CCS->MIA->SFO

25 May, 2005: I-129F finally approved! We won't pursue it.

8 June, 2006: Our baby girl is born!

24 Oct, 2006: Window for filing I-751 opens

25 Oct, 2006: I-751 mailed to CSC

18 Nov, 2006: I-751 NOA1 received from CSC

30 Nov, 2006: I-751 Biometrics taken

05 Apr, 2007: I-751 approved, card production ordered

23 Jan, 2008: N-400 sent to CSC via certified mail

19 Feb, 2008: N-400 Biometrics taken

27 Mar, 2008: Naturalization interview notice received (NOA2 for N-400)

30 May, 2008: Naturalization interview, passed the test!

17 June, 2008: Naturalization oath notice mailed

15 July, 2008: Naturalization oath ceremony!

16 July, 2008: Registered to vote and applied for US passport

26 July, 2008: US Passport arrived.

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Filed: Timeline

(3) Filed the petition which forms the basis for the visa application (or

has a substantial interest in the entity which filed the petition);and

... snip some more stuff

By "entity" do they mean a business or a person... if it also means a person then he would certainly have "substantial interest" as he's getting paid to sponsor the OP, lol

I would definitely not recommend him paying a burger flipper to sponsor him - the burger flipper will probably not meet the poverty line for the OP + his wife + burger flippers' family anyways. Best bet is to go with a family member, but heck, if it's a close friend and they're willing to take the risk, why not that too?

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I definetely agree Dirtyweebesom... it's unlikely, but what would any of you do if your USC spouse all of a sudden, right before the interview loses their job?? just a question to consider... thinking about this post though and then coming across this link, just thought I would share it:

"NOTE: When there are compelling or forceful ties between the applicant

and the sponsor, such as a close family relationship or friendship of long

standing, you may favorably consider the affidavit. On the other hand,

an affidavit submitted by a casual friend or distant relative who has little

or no personal knowledge of the applicant has more limited value. If the

sponsor is not a U.S. citizen or lawful permanent resident (LPR), the

likelihood of the sponsor's support of an immigrant visa (IV) applicant

until the applicant can become self-supporting is a particularly importantconsideration."

http://www.state.gov/documents/organization/86988.pdf

Page 16

But how would USCIS ever know that the sponsor was just a random burger flipper (aka "casual friend") and not a life-long friend? Neither the applicant or the sponsor are likely to volunteer that information. At the end of the day, I doubt USCIS cares much because if the "burger flipper" signs the form then he/she has effectively agreed to reimburse the government should the applicant fall on hard times and require government assistance. In other words, the government will get their money whether the applicant has known the sponsor since kindergarten or whether he/she just met him/her last night in the local dive bar.

I don't really know why "The Saga of the Random Burger Flipper" continues because, as plenty people have said, Mr Burger Flipper ain't very likely to agree to sign the I-864 in the first place. This whole discussion is totally hypothetical.

To answer the OP's initial question. It is ILLEGAL to pay some 'burger-flipper' to provide joint-sponsorship for an AOS application. The process is more involved than just simply signing said form. Income tax return documentation for at least the past two years is required to be sent in with the form. Advising someone to 'go ahead and try it' is skirting VJ's Terms of Service.....and not kosher.

I'm not sure if this was directed at me, but I never encouraged the OP to get Mr Burger Flipper to sign the I-864. I merely reacted to the judgemental nature of a certain comment, which cast doubt on the morality of the OP and his decision to get a random person to sign the form. I just don't think it's the purpose of this site to cast judgement on people. Scenarios like this happen all the time and I don't see why we should judge that. If people are desperate, they do what they have to do. What would the alternative be? Should the OP live out-of-status forever until he manages to scrape together the money to sign the I-864 himself? What happens if he's never in a position to do so? I don't see how that's any better, or any more "legal".

ADJUSTMENT OF STATUS

AUGUST 10 2004 - Arrived in Austin, TX with F-1 student visa status.

EARLY JAN/FEB 2008 - Met Michael (my future husband) in the café where he works.

APRIL 12 2008 - We go on our first date. It lasted 2 days!

APRIL 13 2009 - Got married in Marfa, TX, in the middle of the West Texan desert.

NOVEMBER 4 2009 - Finally saved up enough money to send off I-130; I-485; I-131; I-765.

NOVEMBER 5 2009 - Package arrived at the Chicago Lockbox at 9:32 a.m! Signed for by A. Analakis. [DAY 1]

NOVEMBER 12 2009 - Cheques for I-485 and I-130 are finally cashed! [DAY 8]

NOVEMBER 12 2009 - I-485, I-130, I-1765 & I-131 are all "touched"! [DAY 8]

NOVEMBER 13 2009 - Received NOA's for I-485, I-130, I-765 & I-131 (Notice date - November 10th 2009).[DAY 9]

NOVEMBER 16 2009 - All forms were "touched" again. [DAY 12]

NOVEMBER 23 2009 - Received biometrics appointment letter (scheduled for December 14th 2009) [DAY 19]

NOVEMBER 24 2009 - Walk-in biometrics appointment in Austin ASC [DAY 20]

NOVEMBER 24 2009 - All forms were "touched" [DAY 20]

NOVEMBER 25 2009 - All forms were "touched" [DAY 21]

DECEMBER 28 2009 - Received AP approval letter, dated December 23. Received a text & email, too [DAY 54]

DECEMBER 29 2009 - Received email & text, saying EAD is approved; card production ordered. [DAY 55]

DECEMBER 31 2009 - Received AP document. [DAY 57]

JANUARY 2 2010 - Received EAD & interview letter (interview will be 02/16/10, San Antonio). [DAY 59]

FEBRUARY 16 2010 - Approved at interview! I-551 stamp in passport. [DAY 104]

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Filed: Other Timeline
Look at criterion 3. The petition filer must be the immediate relative who signed the petition and whose relationship with the beneficiary establishes a basis for immigration. If you find an uninterested third party and pay them a fee, that doesn't make them meet criterion 3.

I know we are splitting hairs here right now, and the human language is an arbitrary one (unless communication in binary numbers), but the word "or" has a different meaning from the word "and."

If I am a burger flipper, making a grand a month, and there is this very nice customer who wants to marry this nice girl and he's always so helpful and treats me like a king and then offers me $350 per month for two years if I help him out . . . . I surely would have a substantial interest in the guy's successful immigration. I would even send him a Christmas card every year and include him in my prayers (assuming I would pray).

There is no room in this country for hyphenated Americanism. When I refer to hyphenated Americans, I do not refer to naturalized Americans. Some of the very best Americans I have ever known were naturalized Americans, Americans born abroad. But a hyphenated American is not an American at all . . . . The one absolutely certain way of bringing this nation to ruin, of preventing all possibility of its continuing to be a nation at all, would be to permit it to become a tangle of squabbling nationalities, an intricate knot of German-Americans, Irish-Americans, English-Americans, French-Americans, Scandinavian-Americans or Italian-Americans, each preserving its separate nationality, each at heart feeling more sympathy with Europeans of that nationality, than with the other citizens of the American Republic . . . . There is no such thing as a hyphenated American who is a good American. The only man who is a good American is the man who is an American and nothing else.

President Teddy Roosevelt on Columbus Day 1915

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Filed: Timeline
Look at criterion 3. The petition filer must be the immediate relative who signed the petition and whose relationship with the beneficiary establishes a basis for immigration. If you find an uninterested third party and pay them a fee, that doesn't make them meet criterion 3.

I know we are splitting hairs here right now, and the human language is an arbitrary one (unless communication in binary numbers), but the word "or" has a different meaning from the word "and."

If I am a burger flipper, making a grand a month, and there is this very nice customer who wants to marry this nice girl and he's always so helpful and treats me like a king and then offers me $350 per month for two years if I help him out . . . . I surely would have a substantial interest in the guy's successful immigration. I would even send him a Christmas card every year and include him in my prayers (assuming I would pray).

LOL, well put!!! I don't quite think USCIS meant to put it that way (or maybe they did?), but in defense of this guy's case he could definetely argue that, that's how he read it and understood it.

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